Mohammed Shami receives backing from Tim Southee and Vernon Philander in ICC complaint: 'There must be...'.

India fast bowler Mohammed Shami has received backing from former New Zealand and South Africa pacers Tim Southee and Vernon Philander regarding his call for the ICC to reconsider the ban on using saliva to shine the ball. The ban on saliva was initially implemented in May 2020 as a temporary measure during the Covid-19 pandemic, but it was made permanent in September 2022. Shami and other fast bowlers rely on saliva to shine one side of the ball, aiding in achieving reverse swing. However, since the ban on saliva, bowlers have faced challenges in preparing the ball for reverse swing. Shami's plea for the ICC to lift the ban has been supported by his peers in the cricketing fraternity.

"We are trying [to get reverse swing], but the usage of saliva on the ball is not allowed," Shami told reporters after India's four-wicket win over Australia in the Champions Trophy semi-final. "We keep appealing that we should be allowed to use saliva so that we can bring reverse swing back into the game and it becomes interesting."

New Zealand great Southee, who retired from international cricket recently, said something needs to be done in favour of the bowlers to stop the batting side from scoring big scores in white-ball cricket. Southee's comments came after New Zealand put 362 for 6 on the board in the second semi-final of the Champions Trophy against South Africa.

"That was a rule brought around Covid with the virus going around the world, but I think as a bowler, you want to have a slight advantage," Southee said on ESPNcricinfo's Match Day. "We see the game going the way it's going and seeing sides score 362 and more often than not over 300 in this format. I think there needs to be something in the bowlers' favour, and whether that's a little bit of saliva, then yeah, I don't see why they couldn't afford to get that back in."

Saliva plays a huge part in preparing the ball for reverse: Philander

Philander said that on placid batting pitches, the ball gets scuffed up easily. If saliva is brought back, then the fielding sides can use it to maintain the shine on one side of the ball.

"If we look at the state of that ball, I mean towards the back end, it was really scuffed up, and I think had you used the saliva [to polish one side of the ball], the element of the reverse swing might have come into play," Philander said. "So it certainly does play a part. You can get it to shine up and you use the elements to swing it a little longer.

"I'd like to see that element being brought back into the game because I think it's needed as well. I mean, especially in ODI cricket where we see batters really dominating, especially when you play on surfaces like we've just seen in Pakistan as well where it's really batter friendly."

"I think the ball only swings initially for a few overs [in white-ball cricket]. But with the red ball, you are able to bring it back and obviously, sweat can be limited at times in various parts of the world, whereas saliva, you're able to obviously have access to it from a number of sources and in all parts of the world," he said. "I think there is an advantage to having saliva on the ball, probably more so in red-ball cricket than white-ball cricket."

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